Vector Databases Explained for AI Agents
Learn how vector databases store embeddings, power semantic search, and support RAG and memory without replacing a knowledge base or relational database.
Learn how vector databases store embeddings, power semantic search, and support RAG and memory without replacing a knowledge base or relational database.
Learn why RAG pipelines rerank retrieved candidates, how cross-encoders and other methods improve ordering, and what reranking cannot fix.
Compare sparse, dense, and hybrid retrieval by matching signal, strengths, failure modes, fusion methods, and the evidence needed to choose a RAG baseline.
Compare fixed-size, recursive, semantic, and document-aware chunking for RAG, with practical guidance on chunk size, overlap, metadata, and evaluation.
A beginner-friendly mental model of embeddings, vectors, similarity, and how AI agents use them for retrieval and memory without confusing similarity with truth.
A step-by-step guide to the complete RAG pipeline, from document chunking and indexing through retrieval, reranking, context construction, and grounded generation.